类型:英语语法
时间:2020-06-23
点击量577
请看这道题,你知道它的考点是什么吗?
This is your work. In _________ case are you to
leave your post.
A. any B. this C.
which D. no
答案选D,注意 in no case 后用了倒装语序 are you to
leave your post。按英语习惯,具有否定意义的词置于句首时,句子用倒装句式。又如:
(1) _________ did he know the
police were
after him.
A. So B. Even C.
Little D. How
(2) At _________ time
should you
place your
personal interest first.
A. that B. one C. no D. what
(3) In _________ way can we
allow this to
continue.
A. this B.
either C. no D. a
(4) By _________
means should we do our work like that.
A.
every B. all C. no D. those
(5) _________ only did I know her, but I was her best
friend.
A. If B. Even C. Not D. Too
以上各题答案均选C,注意句子所用的倒装语序,说明句首使用了表示否定意义的词。注意以下例外:
(1) No
wonder he didn’t want to go. 难怪他不想去。
(2) No
doubt we will win in the end. 最后肯定是我们赢。
(3) In no time he came up to help. 他马上跑过来帮忙。
上面句(1) no
wonder(难怪)置于句首,其后并未用倒装语序,原因有二:一是 no
wonder 虽然含否定词,但并不含否定意义;二是 no
wonder 其实是一种省略表达,它的完整形式为 it is no
wonder that…,如上句可补充为It’s no
wonder that he didn’t want to go. 句(2)和句(3) 的no
doubt(肯定地,无疑地) 和in no time(立即,马上)置于句首,其后未用倒装语序,也是因为虽然它们含有否定词 no,但并不表示否定意义。
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