类型:英语语法
时间:2020-07-13
点击量1091
1. 表示“邀请”,通常为及物动词,注意以下搭配:
(1)
invite sb to [for] sth 邀请某人(参加)做某事
He
invited me to
dinner (a
party, a
wedding). 他邀请我参加宴会(晚会、婚礼)。
Why don’t you
invite him for a
drink (a meal)? 你为什么不邀请他喝一杯(吃饭)?
(2)
invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
They
invited her to go for a walk. 他们请她一起去散步。
I’ve been
invited to
speak at the
meeting. 我受到邀请在会上发言。
有时若意思明确可省略不定式。如:
He didn’t
invite us (to come) in. 他没有请我们进屋。
He
invited us (to come) to a
party. 他邀请我们参加聚会。
有时以上几类结构可互换:
他邀请我们吃饭。
正:He
invited us to [for]
dinner.
正:He
invited us to have
dinner.
2. 有时不以人宾语,而以事作宾语。如:
Conversation flowed freely when the
speaker invited discussion. 演讲人请大家讨论,于是人人畅所欲言。
After his
speech he
invited questions and
comments (from the
audience). 他讲完话后请听众提问题和意见。
有时转指招致不好的东西(并非本意)。如:
Leaving the
windows open is
inviting thieves to
enter. 窗户不关犹如开门揖盗。
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