类型:英语语法                  
                时间:2023-07-11                  
                点击量555            
            
                                                                连词and虽小,可在试题中往往起着关键作用。每遇到它都不要轻易放过,都要认真分析它是和谁并列,分析句子结构,找准它所真正连接的成分。
1. and可连接两个或两个以上动词,表示动作的连续性。
Her neighbour's dog had got into her 
garden, 
jumped onto the 
table and was 
looking at her baby.
Mrs 
Cousins ran to the table, 
picked up her baby in her arms, ran 
inside and shut the door.
2. and 连接多个谓语动词时通常放于最后两个动词之间。如果不是位于最后两个动词之间而是位于其前面两个动词之间。那么,这时最好那个动词就需要变形。
e.g. The spy got 
angry and 
killed her, ____ that she 
would communicate his 
secret to 
others.
A. to fear B. the be 
fearing C. 
feared D. fearing
In the 
stone Age, we ran away from 
beasts as fast as we 
could, ____ and then ran 
again to 
catch dinner.
A. to rest B. 
resting C. 
rested D. had rested
答案:DC
3. and 连接两个宾语从句,这时and后的that不可省略。
e.g. He told me he would give up his job ____ he would 
leave the next day.
A. and B. and that C. or D. or that 答案:B
4. and 连接两个定语从句,and后面的引导词不可省略。
e.g. This is the 
paper ____ I read 
every day and ____ I find so 
interesting.
A. /; / B. which; / C. /; 
which D. which; 
whose 答案:C
5. and 连接的并列句与其它句型的区别和转换。
e.g. ⑴ He sat in the sofa, 
reading a 
newspaper.
= He sat in the sofa and read a newspaper.
⑵ 
Study hard and you'll 
succeed in time.
= If you 
study hard, you'll succeed in time.
⑶ __D__ more time, and we'll do the work 
better.
__B/C__, we'll do the work better.
A. Give B. 
Given C. If you give us D. Give us
⑷ He has 
three sons and the 
oldest of them is a 
doctor.
= He has three sons, the oldest of whom is a doctor.
6. and连接两个意义相近的句子。
e.g. “
Where is the bus?” I 
asked myself, I was 
going to be late __21__ the 
manager wasn't going to be __22__.
21. A. as B. but C. and D. or
22. A. 
pleased B. 
worried C. 
sorry D. patient
答案:21. C 22. A                                                                
            
                
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