n.激子
Then, the bipolaron hit the triplet exciton and converts to two polarons. 然后,双极化子会碰上三重态激子转化成两个极化子。
Because of this large binding energy, the exciton is stable at room temperature even in bulk crystals. 正是由于它高的激子结合能,甚至在室温下在大体积的晶体中激子仍很稳定。