penalty

n.处罚；惩罚；不利；罚球

A penalty clause was written into the contract. 在合同中写入了一项罚款条款。

One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you on the street. 当了名人的麻烦之一是在街上被人指指点点。

One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy. 成名的弊端之一是失去了私人活动自由。

He was brought down in the penalty area. 他在罚球区被对方撞倒。