n.命令;指挥;掌握;[计算机] DOS命令 : 引用辅助命令处理器
v.命令;指挥;掌握;博得
He growled a command to her to stop. 他咆哮着命令她停下来。
The company commander roared his command. 连长高声发布命令。
He has a hundred men under his command. 他指挥一百个人。
She has a large English vocabulary at her command. 她能灵活运用掌握的大量英语辞汇。
We work hard at English so as to have a good command of it. 为了掌握英语,我们在学习英语上下苦功夫。
For the first time in years, she felt in command of her life. 多少年来第一次,她觉得生活掌握在自己的手里。
用作动词 (v.)The general commanded his men to attack the city. 将军下令部下攻城。
The general spread out a map to command his army. 将军摊开地图指挥军队作战。
It's very important to command a certain number of vocabularies. 掌握一定的词汇量是很重要的.
Great musicians command the admiration of music lovers. 伟大的音乐家博得乐迷的赞叹。
This great man is able to command everyone's respect. 这位伟人有资格获得大家的尊敬。
The plight of the famine victims commands everyone's sympathy. 饥民的苦境值得大家同情。
command的基本意思是“具有指挥权的人或神等下令命令某人做某事”,作“指挥,统率”解时,可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词。作及物动词接人为宾语时,是下级和三军的下级军官以及全体士兵; 接物为宾语时,可以是船舶、舰艇,制空权、制海权等。此外,宾语还可以是人的自身控制、脾气与激情,金钱、服务的自由使用与支配等。
command用作动词是正式用语,表示“命令,要求”时,一般不用作进行时; 其后可接名词或代词作宾语,接带动词不定式的复合结构和that从句时,从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟式,即“(should+)动词原形”。
command在书面语体中可以引出直接引语,作“命令道”或“用命令的口气说道”解。
command在用作“自由使用金钱”“博得尊重”或“俯视”解时,不能用被动语态。例如: 那窗户能俯览美好的湖景。误:A fine view of the lake is commanded by the window.正:A fine view of the lake is commanded from the window.