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appreciating

英式:[əˈpriːʃieɪtɪŋ]
美式:[əˈpriːʃieɪtɪŋ]

vt.欣赏;赏识;感激;领会;意识到

vi.增值

用作及物动词 (vt.)

I really appreciate his complete absorption in his work. 我很欣赏他对工作的极端专注。

I've decided to learn photography in order that I may better appreciate the beauty of nature. 我决定学摄影以便能更好地欣赏自然的美。

His talents are not fully appreciated in that company. 他的才干在那家公司未受到充分赏识。

I deeply appreciate your concern. 我非常感激你的关心。

I would greatly appreciate it if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible. 若能尽快寄来申请表格,我将不胜感激。

It is at time like this that one really appreciates the kindness of a friend. 只有在这样的时刻,一个人才会真正领会到朋友的深情厚意。

They failed to appreciate significance of the precautions. 他们没有意识到这些预防措施的重要性。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

Land will continue to appreciate. 土地将继续增值。

Our house has appreciated by 50% in the last two years. 在过去的两年中,我们的房子增值了50%25。

appreciate后可接that从句。美国人习惯在appreciate后直接加that,而英国人则习惯在that前加上the fact。 I appreciate that the plan has worked well. I appreciate the fact that the plan has worked well.

appreciate后不可接不定式,可以接动名词。 He appreciates being advised.他很感激得到了建议。

有时,appreciate后带动宾语it最好不讨省略掉。 I shall appreciate it if you will give me his address.

公文里常习惯用It is appreciated that…和It will be appreciated that…的表达方式,不过有人认为可以省略。 I appreciated that you have accomplished the task.可改成You have accomplished the task。

v.(动词)

appreciate的基本意思是“高度评价某事物”,可表示对某事物理解深刻而能鉴赏或欣赏其价值,特别是美学价值,有时还可表示非常喜欢、非常感激的意思。引申还可表示“增值”。

appreciate作“感激”“重视”“体会到”解时,是及物动词,可接名词、动名词(但不接动词不定式)作宾语,也可接that从句。可用于被动结构。appreciate作“增值”解时是不及物动词,作“使增值”解时是及物动词。

appreciate可接动名词,但不接动词不定式。例如: 我们将乐于再收到你的信。误:We shall appreciate to hear from youagain.正:We shall appreciate hearing from youagain.

在美式英语中, appreciate可直接接that从句; 而在较正式的英国用法中, that从句常须用the fact来引导。例如:I appreciate the fact that this is not an easy decision to make.我意识到这不是一个容易作出的决定。

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