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副词习题

类型:基础习题   时间:2021-01-01   点击量430   习题数【20】
用时【00:00:00
第1题
The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise
第2题
Success means working hard, but working hard doesn’t mean success.
A.certainly B.necessarily C.probably D.possibly
第3题
The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______.
A.deliberately B.unintentionally C.meaningfully D.determinedly
第4题
December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.
A.therefore B.nonetheless C.whereas D.although
第5题
It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.
A.instead B.yet C.regardless D.still
第6题
--Our company had a hard time last year.--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.
A.moreover B.meanwhile C.somehow D.therefore
第7题
I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.
A.now and then B.by and by C.step by step D.more or less
第8题
The actor was waving his sword in the street and it ________ missed the crowds around him who were mostly his fans.
A.narrowly B.nearly C.hardly D.closely
第9题
–Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.
A.relatively B.approximately C.absolutely D.fortunately
第10题
Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building.
A.easy enough B.enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily
第11题
I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.
A.gracefully B.reluctantly C.essentially D.desperately
第12题
The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .
A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully
第13题
________, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines’ president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his country’s dependence on coal.
A.Surprisingly B.Unfortunately C.Horribly D.Promisingly
第14题
I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____
A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover
第15题
Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.
A.mainly B.occasionally C.roughly D.Extremely
第16题
--- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ? --- Yes, ___! It couldn’t be ____ .
A.relatively ; better B.approximately ; worse C.absolutely ; better D.fortunately ; worse
第17题
These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would ________ risk dying out.
A.merely B.rather C.otherwise D.moreover
第18题
Although we haven’t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that ______ 300 factories in this province closed down during the economic crisis.
A.absolutely B.relatively C.universally D.approximately
第19题
As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.
A.occasionally B.anxiously C.practically D.urgently
第20题
All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A.especially B.eventually C.appropriately D.merely
一. 定义:副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。
一般副词主要分为以下几种:
①.时间副词
如: often, always, early, now
②.地点副词
如: here, there, above, outside
③.方式副词
如: hard, well, badly, fast, slowly
④.程度副词
如: very, quite, much, still, almost
2.疑问副词(放在特殊疑问句的句首)
如: how, when, where, why
3.关系副词(放在定语从句句首)
如: when, where, why
4.连接副词(放在名词从句句首)
如: how, when, where, why, whether
二. 副词的位置 :
1) 在实义动词之前。
2) 在be动词、助动词之后。
3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。
注意:
a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。
例如:We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
我们清楚地看到前面有奇怪的光。
b. 方式副词well,badly,hard等只放在句尾。
例如:He speaks English well. 他英语说得好。
三. 副词的排列顺序:
1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。
2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。
例如:Please write slowly and carefully. 请写得慢一些,仔细一些
3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。
注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。
改错:(错) I very like English. (对) I like English very much.
注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。
例如:I don't know him well enough. 他我不熟悉。
There is enough food for everyone to eat.有足够的食物供每个人吃。
四. 兼有两种形式的副词
1) close与closely
close意思是"近";closely 意思是"仔细地"。
例如:He is sitting close to me. 他就坐在我边上。
Watch him closely. 盯着他。
2) late 与lately
late意思是"晚";lately 意思是"最近"。
例如:You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。
What have you been doing lately? 近来好吗?
3) deep与deeply
deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"。
例如:He pushed the stick deep into the mud. 他把棍子深深插进泥里。
Even father was deeply moved by the film. 老爸也被电影深深打动了。
4) high与highly
high表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于much。
例如:The plane was flying high. 这架飞机飞得很高。
I think highly of your opinion. 你的看法很有道理。
5) wide与widely
wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地","在许多地方"。
例如:He opened the door wide. 他把门开得大大的。
English is widely used in the world.英语在世界范围内广泛使用。
6) free与freely
free的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地"。
例如:You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.
无论什么时候,我这饭铺免费对你开放。
五.各种类型副词的位置
英语中副词的位置和汉语不尽相同,它的位置比较灵活。通常用作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词等。下面来介绍一下副词的分类方法:
多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词后面。
如:He runs slowly. 他跑的很慢。
时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般放在句末。
如:They went to the park yesterday morning. 昨天上午他们去公园了。
I heard him sing English songs over there. 我听见他在那边唱英语歌曲。
注意:有时表示时间的副词也可放在句首,起强调作用。
如:Yesterday I got up late. 昨天我起床很晚。
频度副词一般放在be动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后,实义动词之前 。
如:He is seldom ill. 他很少生病。
You must always remember this. 你一定要记住这一点。
I often write to my parents. 我经常写信给父母。
注意:有时为了加强语气,频度副词也可放在句首。
如:Sometimes she goes to school by bus and sometimes she goes to school by bike. 有时她乘公共汽车上学,有时骑自行车去。
程度副词修饰动词时,与频度副词相同,修饰形容词和副词时,放在它所修饰的词前面。
如:I nearly missed the bus. 我几乎错过了公交车。
否定副词一般放在动词之前、系动词be或助动词之后。
如:She seldom goes out at night. 她晚上很少出门。
I am never late for school. 我上学从不迟到。
疑问副词放在特殊疑问句的句首。
如:When can you come? 你什么时候来?
还有what,how,why,how many等词
同时存在时间状语和地点状语时,时间状语一般放在后面。
如:The meeting will be held in the classroom tomorrow.
明天会议将在教室里举行。
注:有些词既可用做形容词也可副词。
如:late, wide, well, fast, easy, early 等
The road is so wide that 8 buses can go throw it at a time.
Open your mouth wide.
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