类型:英语语法
时间:2021-02-04
点击量615
1)and 与or
判断改错:
(错) They sat down and talk
about something.
(错) They
started to
dance and sang.
(错) I saw two men
sitting behind and
whisper there.
(对) They sat down and
talked about something.
(对) They
started to
dance and sing.
(对)I saw two men
sitting behind and
whispering there.
解析:
第一句:and 连接两个并列的谓语,所以 talk 应改为
talked。
第二句:and 连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不定式往往省略to,因此sang 应改为 sing。
第三句:and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构,因此
whisper应改为
whispering。
注意:and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。(or也有此用法)
Make up your mind,and you'll get the
chance.
= If you make up your mind,you'll get the
chance.
One more
effort,and you'll
succeed.
= If you make one more
effort,you'll
succeed.
2)both …and两者都
She
plays (both) the
piano and the
guitar.
3)not only…but ...as well as=not only...but also不但…而且
She
plays not only the
piano,but (also) the
guitar.
注意:not only… but also 关联两个分句时,一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装
Not only does he like
reading stories,but also he can even
write some.
4)
neither…nor意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采用就近原则,与nor后的词保持一致。
Neither you nor he is to
blame.
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