类型:英语语法
时间:2020-07-06
点击量487
请看下面一道考题:
“Do you like the
material?” “Yes, it _____ very soft.”
A. is
feeling B. felt
C.
feels D. is felt
【易错陷阱】此题容易误选D,想当然地根据“这布料摸起来很柔软”这一句意,认为“布料”应是“被摸”,所以 feel 选用被动语态。
【思路分析】其实,此题正确答案为C,因为 feel 在此为连系动词,而连系动词均为不及物动词,不能用于被动语态,尽管有时其汉语意思有被动意味。请看以下类似例子 (答案均为D):
(1) Her
forehead _____ hot. I’m
afraid she is ill.
A. is
feeling B. felt
C. is felt D. feels
(2) The new
school has been
completed. It _____ very
beautiful.
A. is
looked B.
looked
C. has
looked D. looks
(3) The dish _____ nice, but the milk _____ sour.
A. is
smelt, is
smelt B. is
smelt, smells
C.
smells, is
smelt D.
smells, smells
(4) The
story of his life _____
interesting.
A. is
sounded B. is sounding
C. has
sounded D. sounds
2. He was
angry _____ your work. He said that he _____ at all.
A. at, didn’t
satisfy B. to, didn’t satisfy
C. at, wasn’t
satisfied D. to, wasn’t satisfied
【易错陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能被误选。
【思路分析】最佳答案为C。 be
angry at (
about) sth 意为“对某事生气”,许多同学常按汉语意思将其中的介词 at (
about) 换成 to,这是错误的。另外,许多同学将汉语的“不满意”直译为 not
satisfy,这是是不对的,因为,
satisfy在现代英语中只用作及物动词,其意不是“满意”而是“使(人)满意”,所以其后不能没有宾语,除非本身是被动语态(或是系表结构)。
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