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复合句如何变为被动语态

类型:英语语法    时间:2020-06-28    点击量546
英语中的复合句由主动语态变被动语态时,通常只需将主句谓语变为被动语态即可。如:
People say that he left a good name behind him. 人们说他身后留下了好名声。
→That he left a good name behind him is said by people.
→It is said that he left a good name behind him.
Everyone knows that the sun rises in the east. 人人都知道太阳从东方升起。
→That the sun rises in the east is known by everyone.
→It is known by everyone that the sun rises in the east.
但在某些特定语境中需将复合句中的主句和从句同时变为被动语态。如:
Jim told us that the teacher praised him today.
→We were told that Jim was praised by the teacher today. 有人告诉我们说今天吉姆受到了老师的表扬。
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