您的位置:首页 英语文章 英语语法 一般过去时
功能简介
提供英语学习的各类文字资料。

一般过去时

类型:英语语法    时间:2020-05-01    点击量551
一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was(was not=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were(were not=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.
一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:What did Jim do yesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
过去时练习
写出下列动词的过去式
isam_______ fly_______ plant_______ are_______
drink_______ play_______ go_______ make_______
does_______ dance_______ worry________ ask_______
taste_______ eat_______ draw________ put_______
throw_______ kick_______ pass_______ do_______
Be动词的过去时练习(1)
一、 用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、 句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
Be动词的过去时练习(2)
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy _______ good friends.
5. The little dog _______ two years old this year.
6. Look, there _______ lots of grapes here.
7. There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8. Today _______ the second of June. Yesterday _______ the first of June. It _______ Children’s Day. All the students _______ very excited.
二、句型转换
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:___________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、 中译英
1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
____________________________________________________
2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
____________________________________________________
3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。
____________________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习(1)
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. He ________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat _______ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They _______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls _______ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型转换
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句:_______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
行为动词的过去时练习(2)
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We ________ to zoo yesterday, we _______ to the park. (go)
4. _______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. _______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ______ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _______.
8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She _______ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
二、句型转换
1. They played football in the playground.
否定句:______________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、中译英
1. 格林先生去年住在中国。
_____________________________________________________
2. 昨天我们参观了农场。
_____________________________________________________
3. 他刚才在找他的手机。
_____________________________________________________
过去时综合练习(1)
一、 用动词的适当形式填空
1. It _______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
2. We all _______ (have) a good time last night.
3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
5. She likes _______ newspapers, but she _______ a book yesterday. (read)
6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
7. Jim’s mother ________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _______.
9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
10. We ________ (go) to school on Sunday.
二、 中译英
1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。
_________________________________________________________
2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗?是的。
_________________________________________________________
3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么?我们参观了动物园。
_________________________________________________________
4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。
_________________________________________________________
过去时综合练习(2)
一、 用动词的适当形式填空
1. It _______ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.
Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.
2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
3. Don’t _______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4. What _______ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to _______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)
7. _______ he _______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _______. (water)
8. She _______ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _______ (do) Chinese dances.
9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
10.What _______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)
二、中译英
1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。
_________________________________________________________
2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。
_________________________________________________________
3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗?不,没有。
_______________________________________________
上一条:名词复数规则
下一条:形容词副词比较级
关于我们 | 联系我们 | 商务合作 | 服务条款 | 免责声明 | 网站地图 | 找回密码
Copyright @ 2020-2024 中小学英语网 专业的中小学英语学习平台 版权所有