类型:英语语法
时间:2020-05-01
点击量510
1、定义:表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:a
moment ago,just now,
yesterday,last week,this
morning等。
如:My
brother often went to
school by bike last term.
The
watch was
beside the
diary a
moment ago.
I
watched the moon and ate the moon
cakes last Mid-Autumn
Festival.
Jim went to the
supermarket yesterday.
2、构成:主语+动词的过去式+其他
3、动词过去式的变化规则:
① 一般在动词原形末尾加ed
如:play-played,listen-listened,look-looked
② 结尾是e的动词,加d
如:live-lived,like-liked,taste-tasted
③ 辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed
如:study-studied,carry-carried,cry-cried
④ 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母,再加ed
如:stop-stopped,plan-planned
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